Group 1: Core Subjects (Compulsory)
English
The English syllabus is split into two papers:
- English Language: Focuses on grammar, composition writing, unseen passages, and letter writing, helping students improve their writing and communication skills.
- English Literature: Introduces classic literature, including plays by William Shakespeare, short stories, and poems that enhance reading comprehension and literary analysis.
Second Language
The second language syllabus varies based on the region and language chosen. It focuses on grammar, vocabulary building, and improving reading, writing, and speaking skills in the selected language.
Social Studies
Social Studies is divided into two core areas:
- History and Civics: Covers significant historical events, the evolution of democratic societies, the Indian constitution, and the rights and duties of citizens.
- Geography: Focuses on Earth’s landforms, the atmosphere, pollution, and other essential geographical concepts.
Group 2: Elective Subjects (Select Two)
Students must select two subjects from the following options, allowing them to specialize and explore their interests:
Mathematics
The Mathematics syllabus includes both foundational and advanced concepts:
- Algebra, Geometry, and Statistics: Builds on prior knowledge and introduces new topics like Pythagoras Theorem and Mensuration.
- Focuses on problem-solving, calculations, and critical thinking skills.
Science
Divided into three major branches:
- Biology: Explores plant physiology, the human body, health, and hygiene.
- Physics: Covers topics such as motion, laws of physics, heat and energy, sound, and electricity.
- Chemistry: Focuses on chemical bonding, atomic structure, the periodic table, and various chemical reactions.
Economics
Introduces students to basic economic concepts, the Indian economy, globalization, and real-world case studies that help explain how the economy functions.
Commercial Studies
Designed for students interested in business and commerce, this subject explores the fundamentals of business operations, management, and the global commercial environment.
Technical Drawing
For students passionate about arts and design, this subject enhances skills in drawing, geometry, and technical illustration.
Modern Foreign Language
A comprehensive course in a foreign language, including grammar, vocabulary, and conversational skills, aimed at enhancing students’ fluency in a new language.
Classical Language
This syllabus focuses on the study of classical languages like Sanskrit, where students learn grammar, writing, and literature.
Computer Science
Explores computer programming, software operations, and the role of technology in modern business and society. Students gain practical knowledge of the digital world.
Environmental Science
A subject that deepens students’ understanding of ecosystems, environmental conservation, and the importance of sustainability in the modern world.
Agricultural Science
Covers agricultural practices, resources, climate impact, and modern advancements in farming, enabling students to understand the scientific aspects of agriculture.
Group 3: Additional Electives (Select One)
Students can choose one subject from this group, further specializing in an area of interest:
Computer Application
Focuses on understanding computer systems, applications, and programming, providing students with practical skills for the digital age.
Economic Application
Designed to strengthen students’ understanding of economic theory, this subject covers global economic trends and the Indian economy in more detail.
Commercial Application
For those interested in the business world, this subject focuses on the theoretical aspects of commerce, entrepreneurship, and trade practices.
Art
An exploration of various art forms, focusing on drawing, painting, and other creative activities. This subject aims to foster creativity and artistic expression.
Performing Arts
Designed for students interested in drama, music, or dance, this syllabus encourages creativity and enhances performing arts skills.
Home Science
Covers practical knowledge related to daily life, family, food, health, and nutrition, helping students understand the science behind domestic activities.
Cookery
Teaches the art and science of cooking, covering nutrition, food preparation, and healthy eating.
Fashion Designing
An innovative subject where students learn about fabric, fashion trends, design principles, and the fundamentals of clothing design.
Physical Education
Encourages fitness and well-being through physical activity, while also educating students on diet, relaxation, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
Yoga
Explores the physical, mental, and spiritual benefits of yoga, promoting overall well-being and stress management.
Environmental Applications
A deeper dive into environmental issues, focusing on natural systems, ecosystems, and sustainability practices.
