CBSE Syllabus for Class 8

Class 8 marks a pivotal stage in a student’s academic journey as they transition toward secondary education. The CBSE Class 8 syllabus is designed to strengthen foundational knowledge and introduce advanced concepts that are crucial for understanding subjects in higher grades, including preparation for CBSE Board exams.

Let’s explore the CBSE Class 8 syllabus for 2024, including its objectives and an overview of the subjects covered.

Objectives of CBSE Class 8 Syllabus

The CBSE Class 8 syllabus for 2024 is designed to support students in their academic growth and skill development. Its key objectives include:
  • Enhancing Problem-Solving Skills: Focuses on developing analytical and logical reasoning abilities.
  • Practical and Theoretical Learning: Combines hands-on experiments with theoretical knowledge to ensure holistic learning.
  • Competitive Exam Preparation: Prepares students for national-level Olympiads and other academic competitions.

CBSE Class 8 Detailed Syllabus

The CBSE Class 8 syllabus is divided into five major subjects, along with additional subjects to provide a comprehensive learning experience.

Core Subjects:

  • Mathematics: Covers advanced topics, such as:
    • Rational numbers, laws of exponents, square and cube roots.
    • Algebraic and linear equations, percentages, compound and simple interest.
    • Profit and loss, constructing quadrilaterals, and understanding geometric concepts.
  • Science: Explores fundamental scientific principles, including:
    • Crop production, conservation of biodiversity, metals and non-metals.
    • Combustion, cell structure, reproduction in humans, force and friction, and pressure.
    • Chemical effects of current, coal and petroleum formation, electroplating, and light (reflection and dispersion).
  • Social Science: Divided into History, Geography, and Political Science:
    • History: Topics include the East India Company, colonial agrarian policies, the Revolt of 1857, and the nationalist movement.
    • Geography: Focuses on resources, agriculture, and industries.
    • Political Science: Includes the Indian Constitution, parliamentary government, judiciary, and social justice.
  • English and Hindi: Focus on improving fluency in reading and writing through:
    • Poems, essays, short stories, grammar, and comprehension exercises.

Additional Subjects:

  • Third Language: Sanskrit, Urdu, or other regional languages (as per school offerings).
  • Computer Science: Develops digital literacy and introduces basic programming concepts.
  • Physical Education and Music: Encourage physical fitness, creativity, and artistic expression.

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